SUBGENUS CLUSIANAE
- Tulipa clusiana (Lady Tulip)
- Tulipa linifolia (Flax-leaved tulip or Bokhara Tulip)
Tulipa linifolia or Bokhara Tulip is a flowering grow plants in a genus Tulipa which is included in Clusiana group and family of Liliaceae. This flower plant origin is from Tajikistan, Afghanistan,Uzbekistan and Northern Iran.
T. linifolia will growing into 20 cm in tall. This type of tulip have a bulb-shaped perennial (a plant that lives for over a couple of years. The term is generally used to distinguish a plant from biennials and shorter-lived annuals) along with leaves sword-shaped and also red flowers bowl-shaped during the early to the middle of spring. Each petal features are blackish marks within the bottom part.
SUBGENUS TULIPA
- Tulipa agenensis
Tulipa agenensis is usually a Middle Eastern types of flower plants within the family of lily. It's origin from Turkey, Iran, Jordan, Cyprus, the Aegean Islands, Syria, Lebanon, Palestine and Israel, an native and naturalized species in the western and central of Mediterranean (France, Portugal, Italy, Tunisia and etcetera).
This species of tulip is actually a bulb-forming perennial (this tulips will lives for more than 2 years). T. agenensis's flowers color is crimson (deep red) along with yellow and black color closer to the center.
- Tulipa cypria
Tulipa cypria is an erect perennial (a plant that lives for greater than 2 yrs that growing from a bulb). It is 15 cm to 40 cm high (in blossom) with a smooth leaves. The 4 leaves are simple, entire, fleshy, alternate and the 2 lower ones even larger, lanceolate (a narrow oval shape tapering to a point at each end), 10 cm to 20cm x 2 cm to 6 cm with noticeably having a wavy surface or edge margins, and also the 2 higher are smaller and close to linear. One terminal jazzy flower, perianth (the outer part of a flower) cup shaped with darkish red blood color. A flowers will blooming on March to April.
T. cypria is native or restricted to a certain country or area such as Akamas, Kormakitis , Cyprus, and some places of the Pentadaktylos Range. It's very strictly protected and rare.
- Tulipa gesneriana (Didier's tulip or Garden tulip)
Tulipa gesneriana is a species of plants within the lily family, harvested being a decorative in several countries around the world mainly because of their good sized and jazzy flowers. Its origin is not totally specific, however this species is broadly considered to have came from Turkey, along with there is a lot of tulips species that came directly into Europe from the Ottoman Empire.
Now its grow to be naturalized in areas of southern and central of Europe and also dispersed places in North America. A lot of the cultivated types of tulip originated from T. gesneriana. This large and late-blooming species has a single blooming flower and linear or largely lanceolate (a narrow oval shape tapering to a point at each end) leaves.
SUBGENUS ERIOSTEMONES
- Tulipa humilis
Tulipa humilis is a species of flowering plant within the lily family. The flowers are dark pink colored with yellowish at the centers. Its chosen an environment are the slopes of rocky mountain.T. humilis is definitely a variable species in both appearance and size of the flowers. A number of different names used in horticulture (the art or practice of garden cultivation and management) are referred to this species.
This tulip species was discovered in North Caucasus region of Russia, Lebanon, Israel, Turkey, Syria and Iran.
- Tulipa saxatilis
Tulipa saxatilis is a Turkish and Greek species of plants within the genus of tulips and lily family. T. saxatilis is usually a plant from the Southern Aegean islands. It's also discovered dispersed within the limestone places of Crete (including the islands of Dia and Gavdos), Karpathos and often on Rhodes and also the Datca peninsula in Western Turkey. It grows within the rock faces approximately 900 meters, edges of fields and scree slopes (a mass of small loose stones that form or cover a slope on a mountain). This species is also harvested as an decorative, and is also seemingly naturalized around the Greek mainland and even in Italy and on the Scilly Isles in the UK.
T. saxatilis is a perennial (a plant that lives for longer than 2 yrs) herbaceous plant. The stems can grow up into 25 cm in height. The flowers are normally single, not usually in pairs on the stem. The outer part of a flower is bright pink, with a yellow color at the center part and the flower petals are pointed.
- Tulipa sprengeri (Sprenger's tulip)
Tulipa sprengeri is a wild tulip coming from the Pontic coast of Turkey. T. sprengeri also known as Sprenger's tulip. It is very uncommon and possibly died out within the natural state or uncultivated or uninhabited region, however it broadly be planted as an decorative plant.
Sprenger's tulip is easy to cultivate. It may possibly be naturalized. Additionally, it also productively self-seeds. This tulip plant requires only 4 years right up until stage of flowering. The plant will need a bright and sunny but not very hot or semi-low light location. It needs to be cultivated 10 cm to 15 cm deeply in fairly fertile, well-drained and humus-rich but not too dry environment.
- Tulipa sylvestris (Woodland tulip)
Tulipa sylvestris is a North African and Eurasian species of wild tulip within a lily family. Its origin from Morocco and Portugal to western China, covering up the majority of the Central Asia and Mediterranean and Black Sea Basins.
This tulip species also be planted to be naturalized and decorative in northern and central Europe and a several dispersed places in North America. T. sylvestris is a bulb-forming perennial (which means this tulip species is a plant that lives for longer than 2 yrs), normally with yellow flowers, occasionally tinged red on the outside of flower.
- Tulipa turkestanica (Turkestan tulip)
Tulipa turkestanica is a species of tulip indigenous to central of Asia (Uzbekistan, Xinjiang, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan). It will grow on river margins, stony slopes and rocky ledges in between 1800 m to 2500 m.
T. turkestanica is a herbaceous (relating to herbs), bulbous perennial (which means this tulip species is a plant that lives for longer than 2 yrs) growing 10 -15 cm in height, with 2 to 4 thin glaucous leaves as much as 15 centimeters long on each stem. The tips and margins is pinkish colour. The hard texture bulb is light reddish-brown and it has a bushy tunic. Each and every plant develops between 1 and 12 star-shaped flowers. The flowers are cream white to pinkish red color,along with a yellow to orange basal blotch.
The petals usually only open up during a daylight, direct to sunlight. The scent is frequently described as uncomfortable and unpleasant. Within the wild, it will blooming in between March and May which is it will based on the altitude.
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